Overseas Distribution Essay Example for Free

Overseas Distribution Essay Having been able to establish a good web marketing technique can eventually take off as a good profitable platform. However, since the internet is considered to be a global upscale facility, it would be meaningful to cater to different international markets by partnering with very reliable retail partners catering overseas distributorship. One very good example of this retail company is the giant Wal-Mart. The company has an international operation facility which allows it to diversely introduce various products to global economies. Today, customers at 2,982 units in thirteen markets prove Wal-Marts Every Day Low Price promise is a message clearly understood in any language. Wal-Mart International employs more than 550,000 associates in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Japan, Mexico, Nicaragua, Puerto Rico and the United Kingdom. (Wal-Mart) Because of the fact that the company has penetrated these major global markets, Wal-Mart was able to establish its presence among these countries. It has now a solid foundation as a key player in distributing goods and services not only for global merchandises but for localized products as well in respective markets. Wal-Mart only abides by its corporate global rules which permitted them to be of good presence in each country they are established in. The following are: To follow the law at all times; be honest and fair; never manipulate; misrepresent, abuse or conceal information; avoid conflicts of interest between work and personal affairs; never discriminate against anyone; never act unethically – even if someone else instructs you to do so; never ask someone to act unethically; seek assistance if you have questions about the Statement of Ethics or if you face an ethical dilemma; cooperate with any investigation of a possible ethics violation; and report ethics violations or suspected violations. (Wal-Mart) Another giant which can be of great partner in terms of international retailer ship is Carrefour. Just like Wal-Mart, Carrefour has now a stable presence among major economies in the world. The French Retail conglomerate is currently operating in all of four continents; Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas. Some of its key markets are Argentina, Brazil, China,, Japan, Thailand, Singapore, Egypt, France, Italy and Spain. It was also the first international retail company which established an office in Asia in 1989. (Wikipedia, 2007) Apparently, the approaches in establishing the presence in each country varied depending on how each country provides legal authorization for foreign companies to put up an office to do business. For example in China, â€Å"Carrefour formed joint ventures with some financial instruments and companies in the Chinese market. The company entered into direct deals with the local governments of various provinces in China to get the approval to set up its stores. † (Icmrindia) Entering the arena of international trade will require a few things to get a clear direction as to how the company will eventually survive the global ways of transactions. First, the company should have already established its presence in its home country and should have been operating with a very stable capital resource. Second, partnering with a company which already has an extensive network of business around the world would be the best possible step to do. This will cut costs in logistics and advertising expenses. Lastly, the company should be always updated about the current investment atmosphere of the respective countries it is involved in.This aspect will provide greater chances of preparing for safety measures if a certain unfavorable event is set to happen. References Icmrindia. (n. d. ). Carrefour’s Strategies in China. Retrieved November 9 2007 from http://www. icmrindia. org/casestudies/catalogue/Business%20Strategy/BSTR246. htm. Walmartstores. (n. d. ). International Operations. Retrieved November 8 2007 from http://www. walmartstores. com/GlobalWMStoresWeb/navigate. do? catg=369. Wikipedia. 2007. Carrefour. Retrieved November 9 2007 from http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Carrefour.

Gap Between Rich And Poor Essay -- essays research papers

â€Å"America the beautiful, Who are you beautiful for?†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  America, the land of opportunity, but is it really? America is made up of people of many different cultural and social backgrounds. The constitution of the people reads that as Americans, these people are entitled to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. These rights were designed in part to attain a sense of equality within the individual so that a sense of unity would exist. Because of the structures within society that influence a person’s character such as the educational, corporate and governmental structures there are many differences in the social, economic, and political sense amongst the individuals. There is a select group who are more educated that come from the more prestigious and wealthy backgrounds as opposed to those who come from the working middle class and poor levels. The opportunities are much different due to the effects of these institutions and the socioeconomic levels that children are born into. If the economic resources are abundant, than success is easier to attain. By looking at the exclusive clubs that the wealthy belong to and the differences in the educational institutions that children attend, it is evident that the individual born into a wealthy family is more apt to achieve success than one who is brought up in a working class family. One of the main keys to success is to establish networks and organizations in support of the corporate community. These networks form a social cohesion which is based on two types of relationships found in a membership network: common membership in specific social institutions and friendships based on social interactions within those institutions. Social cohesion creates a group identity where members of the social groups are seen to be exclusive and of high status. â€Å"The social bonding can be seen as one reason why the social rich are cohesive enough to dominate the rest of society despite their numbers.† (Domhoff, G. William, Who Rules America? p.72) Used as indicators of upper class standing, the exclusive clubs are used as a reinforcement to separate the wealthy from the working-class. The Bohemian Club is one of the most widely known clubs that caters to the upper class, corporate leaders, celebrities, and government officials. This retreat intertwines the upper class with the corporate community to ... ...ources in their educational institutions. Through the social institutions of the upper class as well as the educational systems of both the upper and lower classes, it is evident that there exists an inequality in the class structure. More opportunities exist for the upper class from the early years of their childhood leading up to the membership of exclusive clubs and through attendance of private schools. The most important factor of success is a good education and most low-income families are denied this because of zoning reasons. Besides having a good education, it is at one’s advantage to be a part of a network or social club which will support them and guide them through their career. These social clubs exist primarily among the more affluent families. In order to even out the scales of opportunity, the educational systems have to be re-evaluated so that students receive adequate resources in a safe environment. Parents must also help in showing their support in the educational and motivational sense. Being born into a certain social class does determine one’s future if they do not realize that there are more opportunities out there besides that ones that are most apparent.

Franz Kafka “Before the Law” Essay

In his story, Before the Law, Franz Kafka suggests that obstacles that one faces in life can either be used to mold one’s success or bring about one’s failure. If one can overcome the challenges that they are faced with, they grow in a unique type of way, for every individual perceives each situation in a distinct fashion. That unique type of growth is what establishes a person’s character and perception of the world. However, if one cannot overcome their obstacles, then they cut off their means for growth and are left uninspired, forgetting any dreams or aspirations. It is through the man’s interactions with the doorkeeper, and his inability to overcome this obstacle, that eventually leads him down the path of complacency and failure. It is the doorkeeper in this parable that keeps the man from gaining access to the law, and his inability to pass this doorkeeper that leads to his demise. It is important to realize that the man strives to reach â€Å"the law†, however he winds up getting only as far as the doorkeeper. A question arises here, what would have happened if the man was able to overcome the doorkeeper and enter the gate? The doorkeeper himself somewhat provides an answer to this question when he warns the man that he is â€Å"only the least of the doorkeepers. From hall to hall there is one doorkeeper after the other, each more powerful than the last. The third doorkeeper is already so terrible that even I cannot bear to look at him.† Of course these are difficulties that the man from the country has not expected, and instead of taking his chances, the doorkeeper gives him a stool and lets him sit down at one side of the gate. The man failed to realize that even if there were another doorkeeper behind the first door, he would have been able to face him with the experience and knowledge gained by overcoming the initial doorkeeper. Why was the man so foolish to just sit there and let his life pass him by? This concept of attaining knowledge applies not only to the man from the country but also to every in ordinary life. By the man not overcoming one of the challenges in his life, he was not able to strive and succeed in meeting the goals that he has set forth for himself. When one overcomes their challenges, the knowledge that they hav e gained from that experience merely provides them with necessary tools to face a more difficult situation. Overcoming all of these situations or challenges is like climbing a mountain towards excellence and achievement of ones goals. A prime example of trying to overcome challenges in every day life in order to  succeed is myself. I am a first year college student who is on the rocky road towards success. I am continually meeting one challenge after the next, striving to achieve every one of the goals I have set for myself. From elementary to high school and now to college, I am using the things I have learned, the tools I need in order to meet the next and more difficult challenge in my life. Unfortunately, the man accepts the stool that the doorkeeper offers him where â€Å"he sits for days and years.† The man never gains any sort of stature, for he looses out on all of the potential growth he could have gained by standing up to the doorkeeper. Why didn’t he stand up? What made him so weak that the doorkeeper was able to take such advantage of him? All of these questions are now brought into the picture because of the man’s stupidity in just giving up not only with the doorkeeper but also with himself. Before the man realizes that he has reached a state where he is looked down upon, and questions asked of him â€Å"are put indifferent, as great lords put them.† Unaware of the hole that he has dug for himself, the man eventually loses total sight of his original goal of reaching â€Å"the law,† and the man fixes his attention almost continuously on the doorkeeper. He even reaches the point of begging the fleas on the doorkeeper’s coat to grant him access to â€Å"the law† if the man were to only realize from the beginning that the gate was placed there for his own personal self-development. The lessons he could have learned by pushing beyond the initial doorkeeper would have more than likely built him into a totally new person, with unique talents and insights gained from his experience. Instead he gives up on himself, he grows old and never reaches any of his goals, and he never achieves his aspiration. The doorkeeper then finally points out, that â€Å"no one else could be admitted here, since the gate was made only for you. I am now going to shut it.† This closing of the gate was the end to everything the man wanted, all of his hopes and dreams have now been shut behind a door and are now irretrievable. The author gives us a sense of sorrow towards the old man for not being able to achieve his wants and desires. Instead, we learn a valuable lesson in the story about the life one leads. One must be prepared to face the challenges that life present. If one is able to overcome their challenges, they will grow from their experience and form their own unique personality. If one cannot overcome their obstacles, they may spend their life stuck in a rut of complacency,  never achieving any goals or dreams that they once had. The poor old man from the country had to learn this important lesson out for himself.

Challenges Of Slow Judicial Systems - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1565 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? If any Ladybird causes the car tyres shredding leading to the driver losing control on the road, the civil liability is the owner of the car who suffering the damage or accident have right to sue for the damages for unsafely car or their personal injury. Therefore, the Prior group plc must make the compensation to the car owner as they no check the car with strict. The purpose of civil law is gives a person has right to obtain redress from another person. In criminal liability, the Prior group plc had involves in dishonest or offence of strict liability which is fails in Trade Description Act 1968. This offence is recommended inflation of the tyre by four pound per inch finally because the driver loses control in the road. Prior group will be charge with applying wrong method in the car or wrong quality control in the car. The purpose of criminal law is protecting the safety of the driver and protect driver from cheats by the manufactures. So, the customer may claim compensation under Powers of Criminal Courts (sentencing) Act 2000 where a conviction is secured. This view has been backed in the work of Keenan and Riches (2007, pp.8-9) which is civil liability is people who suffer injury have rights to sue for the damages and criminal liability are protecting the safety of the customer through the law. b) There is a distinction between directors of a company complying with the rule of law and the directors behaving morally or ethically. A director ethical responsibility is does not to tell lies, cheat, and must having their own principles standards of behaviour when doing their job. I believe distinction of between the law and moral exists is because obedience to the law is enforced by the state through sanction to keep the public safety. Instead, morals is a principles, a code of beliefs, values and standards of behaviour that people must have, but not so enforced by sanction. Morality is a persons conscious sense of right or wrong when doing something. c) Area where perhaps acceptable behaviour for some society still illegal are the trader can be persecuted for serving short measure. The behaviour of greed for some trader wants to earn more profit with charging more than the ceiling price/ advertised price or they watering-down alcohol with sell it to the minors. Trader will feel unfair and illegal that their behaviours that are they just want to do the business with earn more profit but violate the criminal law. Apart from that, the behaviour of voice up in public, harmony protest, or critique some one will be sue by discharge with breach of law like slander, ISA (internal security act). Driving with alcohols also is charge by criminal law, because their behaviour likes to drink. Drunker will feel their behaviour is right because they just drink some alcohols only, but charge in criminal law. d) Miscarriage of justice can be avoided by a court are applied a suitable rules when interpretation of statute s. Statutory of interpretation of statutes is helps to define common terms and phrases and given general directions to the judges. Judge also can refer to the common law- doctrine of precedent because it is importance on previous judicial decision especially in higher court. The judges also required to investigate circumstances with details and get the truth before make the judgement. The court also can hear the advise of other jury before make decision in any judges. e) Critisms with justice system reported by Lord Woolf in his report, Access to justice is i) A lack of equality between wealthy powerful litigants and their under-sourced opponents ii) The system was too expensive, the cost bringing a case often exceeding the value of the claim iii) The system was very slow iv) Civil procedure was too complicated v) It was too difficult to estimate how long the litigation was last vi) The system was too adversarial Keenan and Riches (2007, pp.58-59) According to Keenan and Riches (2007), critisms addressed by these subsequent changes to justice system is i) New terminology was introduced ii) Encouraging settlement without go to the court iii) A single jurisdiction in High Court and county courts iv) Case management The effectiveness of the system after change is the system help a lots of people solve the cases faster. If using the old system, people who wants go to courts will have the time problem and the cost bringing the cases to the courts. After subsequent change to the civil justice system, all people are satisfied the system because it can save the cost, the speedy of solving cases also become faster with use ADR(alternative disputed resolution) in appropriate cases. This view backed by the work of Dr Tom Mortimer in his book. The improvement might be necessary is rules are expressed in more modern language in litigants, rules of contain features e.g. alternative dispute resolution are designed to encourages the parties to settle their dispute. Besides, cases must manage in accordance with pre-action protocols, the protocols also need include timetable for exchange of information and use expert witnesses. The high courts and county court become a single jurisdiction operating to common sat of procedural rule; cases also need to allocate to one of three tracks, depending on their value and complexity. Part B Area of law involve in civil law that is action in contract. In these cases, some of the rule that is strictly will apply about the performance of the Dosy Ltds work and it will lead to injustice. According to the Dr. Tom Mortimer worked (2009, pp 541), there is one same case like Bolton v Mahadeva (1972), the court of Appeal judge this case with Bolton does not performed his work well, then he need to recover the thing that he done. Therefore, it will solve in the court with using the Doctrine of substantial performance. The high court and county court will hear for this case. If the High court of Appeal decides Dosy Ltd has substantially carried out the job, then Dosy Ltd may recover for the work they done. Dosy Ltd do not carry out precisely or failure to provide complete performance when refurbished the toilets. If Dosy Ltd want to claim back the cost of their work, they must recover for the work he done. Besides that, manager of Cat and Mouse pub can counterclaim for any defects in performance. Area that law involve in second cases is civil law that is lack of duty of care or negligence. Cat and Mouse burger bar are careless to conduct their foods which cause Claire sent to hospital as the suffering food poisoning. According to the Keenan and Riches (2007, pp345), the case example is Donoghue V Stevenson (1932), the House of Lord held Mrs Donoghue succeed, and at the end this cases are settled out with the compensation of the negligence with  £100.Therefore, Claire must prove that Cat and Mouse burger bar owed her a legal duty of care, Cat and Mouse burger bar breach the duty, she suffered the injury or loss as a result of the breach. In this case, Claire can use three elements to help herself to successful for the negligence claim. Therefore, Claire can sue for damage from Cat and Mouses burger bar as she has been buying and consumed the burger from there. The Cat and mouses burger bar is already facing possible law suit using civil law due to lack of duty of care. They owed her a duty to take care of the burger because it contains poisoning that have been traced back to a chicken and rat burger. The restaurant would liable if that duty was broken. The high court and county court will hear for this case. If the court judges it, the Mouse and Cats burger bar will suffer loss and must recover or make compensation in this case. Area of the law that involves Sids case is criminal law. He was offence the rules and regulation of the company as a theft. This is serious offence not only in the rules in that company but also an off ence of the law in the legal law in his country. This is because he offers free drinks to his friends at the local University without paying the money to the bar. This make the bar loss in the business profit. He denies the charge against him when asked by Manager of that bar and he fitted up by Alex who works part time at the pub. However, he cannot deny as he dismissed the gross of conduct and charge the responsible to the Alex who work part time at the pub. This is because he had serving his friends that time but not Alex. The bar can report this case to the police and sue him with a criminal offence and ask for the compensation for the company loss. Court will hear this case is Magistrate Courts and Crown Courts as these are criminal cases. If he is convicted by court, he may even loss his job. Besides, Sid may be imprisoned or fines if the court makes judgement to him. Performance of wrongful act of a person is a crime if strict liability. The criminal cases will be hear in Magistrate Courts and Crown Courts has been supported in the work of Keenan and Riches (2007). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Challenges Of Slow Judicial Systems" essay for you Create order